Emirati Salted Fish Madrooba
Salt-cured fish and rolled oats beaten into a smooth savoury porridge.

Preparation: 20 min · Cooking: 1 hr 10 min · Total: 1 hr 30 min · 4 servings
Ingredients
- 300 g purchased salt-cured Maleh fish — Weight before desalting; follow supplier storage and desalting directions. Do not use spoiled fish.
- 2 tbsp ghee — Three quarters for cooking, one quarter for topping: base 1.5 + 0.5 tbsp; fourfold 6 + 2 tbsp.
- 300 g rolled oats — Not whole Harees wheat; that needs a different method.
- 1200 ml fresh cooking water
- onions, chopped — 2
- medium tomatoes, chopped — 2
- 1.5 tbsp Emirati Bezar spice blend
- separate desalting water — Enough for the fish, per supplier directions; discard, not part of cooking water.
- boiling water, only if needed (optional) — Conditional small additions if the porridge dries before oats soften.
Instructions
Prepare the salt-cured fish
For the base batch weigh 300 g purchased Maleh before desalting. Follow the supplier’s storage and desalting instructions. Use separate desalting water and measure fresh cooking water separately; do not add salt to this master.
Boil and clean the fish
Boil the fish in separate plain desalting water for about 15 minutes, or as its supplier requires. Drain and discard all that water. Remove skin and every bone with clean tools, then flake the fish. Fifteen minutes is not a universal desalting or safety guarantee.
Sauté the onion and tomato base
Melt three quarters of the ghee in a deep pot over medium heat. Sauté the onions until deep golden. Stir in the Bezar and tomatoes, then cook about 5 minutes until soft and thick.
Combine fish, water and oats
Add the flaked fish and measured fresh cooking water to the tomato base. Bring to a boil, then stir in the rolled oats until evenly distributed.
Simmer gently and prevent scorching
Cover with an ordinary lid and simmer over low heat about 45 minutes. Stir the bottom frequently until the oats are completely soft. Add only a little conditional boiling water if the mixture dries before softening.
Check soft oats: 2700 seconds
Verify temperature before beating
Verify 74°C (165°F) at the centre and several places with a food thermometer; fish must be fully cooked. Take the pot off heat. Beat with a wooden paddle or a suitable immersion blender until smooth, keeping hot splashes away from skin and following the appliance’s hot-food instructions.
Finish with the reserved ghee
Spoon the smooth Madrooba into serving dishes while hot. Warm the reserved quarter of the ghee and spread it over the surface; do not add another full ghee allowance.
Cool leftovers in shallow portions
Divide leftovers into shallow containers and refrigerate promptly within 1 hour at or below 4°C. Use within 24 hours.
Tips
- Ingredient amounts follow the selected yield; numeric examples in the method describe the base batch. Use a suitably sized pot or separate comparable pans for larger batches. Timers are readiness-check reminders, not safety guarantees, and do not multiply with portions.
Common mistakes
- Do not treat the stated time as proof of doneness; check the texture and any required thermometer reading.
Substitutions
- Rolled oats are the approved grain; whole Harees wheat is not a direct substitute for this 45-minute method.
Storage
Divide leftovers into shallow containers and refrigerate promptly within 1 hour at or below 4°C. Use within 24 hours.
Reheating
Reheat only the portion needed, at most once, to 74°C throughout, including solid centres. Stir and check several places with a food thermometer. Discard reheated leftovers; reheating cannot repair improper storage.
About this recipe
Madrooba takes its name from beating the cooked mixture. This owner-approved household version uses salt-cured Maleh and rolled oats.
Editorial approval does not establish independent kitchen testing. Check allergens and follow safe food handling.